ICF4-C

Cover 1
Dynamic Finite Element and Dynamic Photo-Elastic Analyses of an Impacted Pretensioned Plate - S. Kobayashi, S. Mall, A. F. Emery 3
Effect of Interface Roughness on Cracking of Anodic Oxide Film on Aluminium in a Simple Model Composite - K. Chawla, M. Metzger 7
Effect of Notch Root Radius on the Fracture Behaviour of Monocrystalline Silicon - B. M. Hillberry, R. J. Myers 11
Elastic Contact Problems in Fracture Mechanics - B. Fredriksson, R.J. Myers 14
Elastic Plastic Fracture Analysis of a Cracked Thick Walled Cylinder Under Displacement Controlled Loading - A. Muscati 19
Elastodynamic Effect on Crack Branching - J. D. Achenbach, N. West 23
Energy Considerations of Dynamic Crack Propagation and Arrest - T. Kanazawa, S. Machida 27
Engineering Design and Fatigue Failure of Fused Silica Fiber - J. E. Ritter 32
Existence of a Critical Strain Energy Release Rate for Concrete - J. Mazars 36
Experimental Correlations Between Dynamical Toughness Characteristics of Prestrained Pressure Vessel Steels - V. Safta, A. Bernath, T. Moisa 39
Failure Prediction of Finite Flawed Ceramic Plates Under Combined Stresses - E. M. Lenoe 43
Failures of Orthopedic Fixation Devices - J. Pirs, D. O. Cox, C. Wagner 47
Fatigue Fracture Toughness and Fatigue Crack Propagation in 5.5% Ni Steel at Low Temperature - T. Kawasaki, T. Yokobori, Y. Sawaki, S. Nakanishi, H. Izumi 51
Finite Element Analysis of Crack Problems in Highly Elastic Materials - N.-M. Wang, L. H. Oh 56
Finite Element Analysis of Crack Propagation Under Compression - H. Miyamoto, S. Fukuda, K. Kageyama 66
Fractographic Analysis of Shear Fracture of a Forged Steel Axle Spindle - D. K. Felbeck 71
Fracture and Toughness of BCC Iron Alloys at Cryogenic Temperature - K. Ishikawa, K. Tsuya, K. Tsuya 76
Fracture Behaviour of Modular Graphite Iron at Low Temperatures - J. Pirs, A. H. Shabaik 80
Fracture Criterion for Solid Propellants - B. Schaeffer 85
Fracture Mechanical Aspects of Abrasive Friction, Wear and Chip Formation of a -Fe-Ni-Al Steel - K. H. Zum Gahr 89
Fracture Mechanics of Tidal Flexure Cracks in Floating Ice Shelves - R. A. Smith 93
Fracture Mechanics of Viscoelastic Systems - V. N. Poturaev, V. I. Dyrda 96
Fracture Mechanisms in Si-Al-O-N Ceramics - M. H. Lewis, G. Smith 99
Fracture Mirror Formation in Single Crystal Alumina - A. I. A. Abdel-Latif, R. E. Tressler, R. C. Bradt 104
Fracture of Particulate Composites Based on Poly-methylmethacrylate - P. W. R. Beaumont, V. Joliffe, D. Gore 108
Fracture of Structural Alloys at Temperatures Approaching Absolute Zero - R. L. Tobler 113
Fracture Processes and Fracture Toughness in Powder Forged Steels - W. J. Bratina, R. M. Pilliar 117
Fracture Resistance of Adhesively Bonded 7075-T6 Aluminium Alloy Laminates - J. A. Alic 122
Fracture Strength of a Notched Beam when a Small Fatigue Crack Emanates from its Notch Root - S. Bandyopadhyah, A. Mubeen 126
Fracture Toughness and Fatigue Crack Propagation Behavior of Several Cast Steels for Structural Components of Hydro-Turbines - K. Takai, K. Matsumoto, M. Yamashita, M. Morita 131
Fracture Toughness of PMMA Under Biaxial Stress - J. C. Radon, P. S. Leevers, L. E. Culver 136
Fracture Toughness of Thermally Fatigued Material - N. G. Ohlson 140
Fracture Toughness of Turbine Rotor Shaft and Validity Criterion for KIC - K. Ikeda, M. Aoki, H. Kikuchi, U. Shieferstein, C. Berger 145
General Numerical Method for Three-Dimensional - Z. P. Bazant, L. Estenssoro 151
Grain Size and Fracture Toughness of Alumina - P. L. Pratt, D. M. Neal 159
Green's Function for a Thru-Crack Emanating from Fastener Holes - T. M. Hsu, J. L. Rudd 162
Increasing the fracture toughness of 18 Ni Maraging Steel Weld Metal - K. Seifert, H. D. Steffens 168
Influence of the Configuration of Crazes on the Fracture of PMMA - J. Opfermann, G. Menges 173
Initial Stages of Crack Extension in Time-Dependent and/or Ductile Solids - M. P. Wnuk 176
Initiation COD as a Fracture Criterion for Zr-2.5% Nb Pressure Tube Alloy - L. Simpson 179
Initiation of Cracks at Delayed Fracture of a High Strength Steel - M. Nagumo 183
Investigation of the Fracture Toughness of Constructional 683 Steels in Cyclic Loading - V. T. Troshchenko, B. B. Pokrovsky, V. G. Prokopenko 188
Low Temperature Fatigue Crack Propagation - W. W. Gerberich, N. Moody 191
Measurement of Fast Crack Propagation in Glass Under Dynamic Loading - W. Doll, M. G. Schinker, G. W. Weidmann 196
Measurement of Stretch Zone Width and Si in a Low Alloy Naval Steel - G. Jolley, P. Hopkins 199
Mechanical Failure on the Microstructural Level in Haversian Bone - P. Frasca, R. A. Harper, J. L. Katz 207
Methods of Experimental Determination of Stress Intensity Factors of Simplified Geometries of Structural Parts - W. Seidl 211
Modified Westergaard Equations - R. de Wit 216
Morphological Aspects of Crack Growth in Crystalline Polypropylene - K. Friedrich 219
Nonlinear Lattice Theory of Fracture - E. R. Fuller, R. Thomson 224
On Constitutive Properties at Singular Crack Borders - C. Strifors 229
On Energy Release Rates in Axisymmetric Problems - M. A. Astiz, M. Elices, V. Sanchez Galves 232
On Hydrogen Induced Fracture of Porcelain Enamel Layers - Y. Ishikawa, M. Zen, O. Nishida 236
On the Application of Continuum Theory of Dislocations to the Mechanical Behaviour of Multi-Phase Materials - H. Miyamoto, M. Kikuchi 241
On the Application of CTD to Fracture Mechanics - Y. Mitani, H. Miyamoto 248
On the Determination of the Crack Arrest Toughness - J. Kalthoff, J. Beinert, S. Winkler, J. Blauel 253
On the Dynamic Fracture Toughness Determination by Instrumented Impact Tests - R. Arone 257
On the Influence of Low-Cycle Damage on Fracture Toughness - K. Kalna 260
On the Three Dimensional Theories of Cracked Plates - S. K. Bhandari, B. Barrachin, J. L. Picou 264
On Virtual Crack Extension Methods for Combined Tensile and Shear Loading - M. L. Vanderglas, R. J. Pick 270
Origins of Acoustic Emission in the Fracture of Glass Plates - J. S. Nadeau 274
Prediction of Fail-Safe Strength of Realistic Stiffened Skin Aircraft Structures - H. Vlieger 278
Pressure Vessel Strength Analysis by Thermal Shock - Y. F. Balandin, I. V. Gorynin, G. P. Karzov 282
Research Criteria in the Development of Biocompatible Implants for Prevention of Fracture - A. Engelhart, H. Grell, H. Scharback, D. Kooke 285
Self-Similar Pressure Profiles in the Symmetrically Extending Plane Crack - F. Ouchterlony 289
Specimen Size Effects on J-Integral Fracture Toughness - T. Funada, D. Sunamoto, M. Satoh, M. Tomimatsu 293
Spontaneous Fracture of Tempered Glass - C. C. Hsiao 297
Stability Consideration in the Generalized Three Dimensional Work of Fracture Specimen - J. X. Bluhm 302
Statistical Consideration of Inhomogeneity of Mechanical Properties of Materials - Y. Kishino 306
Strength Criteria for Fiber Reinforced Plastics - Yu N. Rabotnov, A. N. Polilov 310
Strength of Brittle Materials in Non-Uniform Triaxial Compression - I. B. Sokolov, V. A. Logunova 314
Strength of Welded Thickwalled Non-Heat Treated Structural Elements - I. R. Krjanin, G. S. Vasilchenko, P. F. Koshelev, S. E. Sinadsky 316
Stress Analysis of Cracks in the Elasto-Plastic Range - S. N. Atluri, M. Nakagaki 320
Stress and Crack-Displacement Intensity Factors in Elastodynamics - H. D. Bui 324
Stress Corrosion Characteristics of Toughened Glasses and Ceramics - J. R. Hagan, M. V. Swain, J. E. Field 327
Stress Distribution in a Cracked Bimaterial Plate - D. M. Tracey, T. S. Cook 331
Stress Intensity at the Tips of Kinked and Forked Cracks - B. A. Bilby, G. E. Cardew, I. C. Howard 334
Stresses Around a Polymer Craze - C. C. Hsiao, C. H. Liu 337
Studies of Crack Tips in Steel and Aluminium Alloys - C. K. Clarke 341
Sudden Twisting of a Penny-Shaped Crack in a Finite Elastic Cylinder - H. E. P. Chen 345
Tensile Fracture Behaviour of Vascular Substitutes - A. T. Yokobori, Jr., H. Ouchi, T. Yokobori, H. Sasaki 350
Test and Analysis of a Cracked Lug - A. F. Liu, H. P. Kan 356
The Application of Fracture Mechanics to the Investigation of Cracking in Massive Concrete Construction Elements of Dams - A. A. Khrapkov, L. P. Trapesnikov, G. S. Geinats, V. L. Pashchenko, A. P. Pak 361
The Concept of Material Divagation and Its Application to Fracture - A. M. Strauss, D. C. Stouffer 365
The Effect of Geometry on Crack Formation - T. V. Duggan, P. Sabin 368
The Effect of Load Biaxiality on the Fracture Toughness Parameters J and G - A. P. Kfouri, K. J. Miller 373
The Effect of Pressure and Environment on the Fracture and Yield of Polymers - E. Baer, S. Kapur, K. Matsushige, A. Galeski 376
The Effect of Striking Velocity on Perforation Energy for Mild Steel Plates - C. J. Osborn, S. Maj 381
The Effect of Surface Finish on the Strength and Craze Resistance of Polymethylmethacrylate in Some Fluids - D. McCammond, M. Noga 384
The Effect of Temperature on the Frequency Sensitivity of Fatigue Crack Propagation in Polymers - M. D. Skibo, R. Hertzberg, J. Manson 387
The Effect of the Interface on the Fracture Characteristics of Graphite Fiber Reinforced Sn-Pb Alloy - K. Piekarski, A. Miyase 391
The Evaluation of Crack Resistance and Crack Velocity From Controlled Fracture Experiments of Ceramic Bend Specimens - H. Hubner, F. Kleinlien 394
The Evaluation of the Resistance Against Ductile Crack Extension - H. C. van Elst, H. Wildschut, M. A. Lont, F. H. Toneman 399
The Fracture Mechanism of Materials Having a Heterogeneous Structure- V. P. Tamuzh, P. V. Tikhorairov, S. P. Yushanov 406
The Influence of Specimen Configuration on Yield - N. J. Adams, H. G. Munro, B. K. Neale 411
The J-Integral Evaluation for CT Specimen - T. Miyoshi, M. Shiratori 416
The K-COD Relationship for Pin Loaded Single Edge Notched Tension Specimens - S. Banerjee, S. A. Paranjpe 419
The Measure of KIC and Subcritical crack propagation Rates in Hot Pressed SiC and Si3Ni - J. L. Henshall, D. Rowcliffe, J. W. Edington 425
The Propagation and Bifurcation of Cracks in Quartz - A. Ball, B. W. Payne 430
The Relation Between Crack Opening Displacement and Flow Stress - M. R. Piggott 435
The Relation Between Static and Dynamic Fracture Toughness of Structural Steels - Z. Bilek, B. Vlach, J. Man, M. Holzmann 439
The Role of Acoustic Emission in Fracture Toughness Testing - A. K. Mukherjee, M. A. Hamstad 444
The Role of NDT in Fracture Mechanics Evaluation - L. K. L. Tu, B. B. Seth 448
The Stress Intensity Factors for X-Formed Arrays of Cracks - A. Aksogan 453
The Use of the J Integral to Measure the Resistance of Mild Steel to Slow Stable Crack Growth - C. E. Turner, S. J. Garwood 458
Thermal Fracture in Compound Materials - K. Herrmann, A. Fleck 462
Toughness - Porosity Phenomena - R. E. Cooper 467
Unstable Fracture Criteria Under Large Plastic Deformation - T. Fujita, A. Mizuta, O. Tsuda 473
Use of Calculation of J Integral - R. L. Roche 478
Variational Bounds and Qualitative Methods in Fracture Mechanics - R. V. Goldstein, V. M. Entov 483
A Study of the Physical Nature of Fracture in Composite Materials - V. R. Regel 486
Calculation of Stress Intensity Factors for Combined Mode Bend Specimens - W.K. Jen, H.C. Lin, K. Itua 491
Creep-Fatigue Interaction Failure in Type 316 Stainless Steel - J. Wareing, B. Tomkins 497
Fracture and Society - D.M.R. Taplin 501
Fracture and Society – An ICF 4 Interview with Sir Alan Cottrell FRS - A. H. Cottrell, J. F. Knott, B. Ralph, D.M.R. Taplin 529
Fracture Criteria for Combined Mode Cracks - W. T. Chiang 542
Fracture Problems in Nuclear Reactor Technology - R.W. Nichols 553
Fracture - B.A. Bilby 556
Grain Size: The Fabric of (Brittle) Fracture of Polycrystals - R.W. Armstrong 567
Macroscopic Creep Crack Growth - V. Vitek 575
On Crack Closure in Fatigue Crack Growth - A. J. McEvily 579
Overview of Workshop Sessions - R. F. Smith 582
Plastic Flow Around a Crack Under Friction and Combined Stress - F.A. McClintock 589
Political and Social Decision Making in Relation to Fracture, Risk Analysis and Safe Design - M.S.M. Saltsman 598
Results of an opinoion of Delegates to ICF4 602
Stress Corrosion Crack Growth for Short Cracks with Particular Reference to the Zircaloy-2/Iodine System - B. Tomkins, J.H. Gittus 604
Survey of Recent Work on the Effect of the Atomic Structure's Discreteness on Cleavage Crack Extension in Brittle Materials - E. Smith 608
The Teaching of Fracture in Universities - C.K. Knapper, D.M.R. Taplin 618
Variational Bounds and Qualitative Methods in Fracture Mechanics - R.V. Goldstein, V.M. Entov 626

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